feat: add BLE OTA characteristic with esp_ota integration
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1 changed files with 150 additions and 6 deletions
154
src/main.cpp
154
src/main.cpp
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@ -4,6 +4,9 @@
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#include <mbedtls/md.h>
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#include <Preferences.h>
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#include <esp_ota_ops.h>
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#include <esp_partition.h>
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#include <nvs_flash.h>
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#define RELAY1_PIN 1
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#define RELAY2_PIN 2
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@ -16,8 +19,16 @@
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#define CHARACTERISTIC_UUID "beb5483e-36e1-4688-b7f5-ea07361f26d8"
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#define UUID_CHAR_UUID "beb5483e-36e1-4688-b7f5-ea07361f26d9"
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#define VERSION_UUID "beb5483e-36e1-4688-b7f5-ea07361f26db"
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#define OTA_UUID "beb5483e-36e1-4688-b7f5-ea07361f26da"
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#define HMAC_PKT_SIZE 37 // 1 cmd + 4 seq + 32 hmac
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#define HMAC_PKT_SIZE 37
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#define OTA_CHUNK_SIZE 500
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#define OTA_CMD_START 0x10
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#define OTA_CMD_END 0x11
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#define OTA_STATUS_ACK 0x00
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#define OTA_STATUS_NAK 0x01
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#define OTA_STATUS_COMPLETE 0x10
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#define OTA_STATUS_ERROR 0x11 // 1 cmd + 4 seq + 32 hmac
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#define HMAC_KEY_LEN 32
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#define ESP_UUID_LEN 16
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#define NVS_NAMESPACE "hmac"
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@ -33,6 +44,13 @@ bool relay1State = false;
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bool relay2State = false;
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uint32_t lastSeq = 0;
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bool otaInProgress = false;
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esp_ota_handle_t otaHandle = 0;
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const esp_partition_t *otaPartition = nullptr;
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uint32_t otaExpectedSize = 0;
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uint32_t otaWritten = 0;
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uint8_t otaExpectedSha[32];
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uint8_t hmacKey[HMAC_KEY_LEN];
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uint8_t deviceUuid[ESP_UUID_LEN];
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bool keyProvisioned = false;
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@ -101,8 +119,122 @@ static void parseHexKey(const String &hex, uint8_t *out) {
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}
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}
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static void ledOtaBusy() {
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digitalWrite(LED_PIN, (millis() / 100) % 2 ? HIGH : LOW);
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}
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static void otaReset() {
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otaInProgress = false;
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otaHandle = 0;
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otaPartition = nullptr;
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otaExpectedSize = 0;
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otaWritten = 0;
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}
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static void sendOtaNotify(NimBLECharacteristic *otaChar, uint8_t status, uint32_t seq) {
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uint8_t buf[5];
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buf[0] = status;
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buf[1] = (seq >> 24) & 0xFF;
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buf[2] = (seq >> 16) & 0xFF;
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buf[3] = (seq >> 8) & 0xFF;
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buf[4] = seq & 0xFF;
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otaChar->setValue(buf, 5);
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otaChar->notify();
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}
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static void abortOta(NimBLECharacteristic *otaChar, const char *reason) {
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Serial.printf("OTA: abort — %s\n", reason);
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if (otaHandle != 0) {
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esp_ota_end(otaHandle);
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}
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otaReset();
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sendOtaNotify(otaChar, OTA_STATUS_ERROR, 0);
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}
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class OtaCharacteristicCallbacks : public NimBLECharacteristicCallbacks {
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void onWrite(NimBLECharacteristic *pChar, NimBLEConnInfo &connInfo) override {
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std::string value = pChar->getValue();
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if (value.empty()) return;
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const uint8_t *data = (const uint8_t *)value.data();
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size_t len = value.length();
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if (len == 5 && data[0] == OTA_CMD_START) {
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if (otaInProgress) {
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esp_ota_end(otaHandle);
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otaReset();
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}
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otaExpectedSize = ((uint32_t)data[1] << 24) | ((uint32_t)data[2] << 16) |
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((uint32_t)data[3] << 8) | (uint32_t)data[4];
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otaPartition = esp_ota_get_next_update_partition(nullptr);
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if (otaPartition == nullptr) {
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Serial.println("OTA: no update partition found");
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sendOtaNotify(pChar, OTA_STATUS_ERROR, 0);
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return;
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}
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esp_err_t err = esp_ota_begin(otaPartition, otaExpectedSize, &otaHandle);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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Serial.printf("OTA: begin failed (%d)\n", err);
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sendOtaNotify(pChar, OTA_STATUS_ERROR, 0);
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return;
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}
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otaInProgress = true;
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otaWritten = 0;
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digitalWrite(RELAY1_PIN, LOW);
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digitalWrite(RELAY2_PIN, LOW);
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relay1State = false;
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relay2State = false;
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bleRelay1 = false;
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bleRelay2 = false;
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Serial.printf("OTA: started, expecting %lu bytes\n", otaExpectedSize);
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return;
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}
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if (len == 32 && otaInProgress) {
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memcpy(otaExpectedSha, data, 32);
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esp_err_t err = esp_ota_end(otaHandle);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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Serial.printf("OTA: end failed (%d)\n", err);
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otaReset();
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sendOtaNotify(pChar, OTA_STATUS_ERROR, 0);
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return;
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}
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err = esp_ota_set_boot_partition(otaPartition);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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Serial.printf("OTA: set boot partition failed (%d)\n", err);
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otaReset();
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sendOtaNotify(pChar, OTA_STATUS_ERROR, 0);
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return;
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}
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digitalWrite(LED_PIN, HIGH);
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sendOtaNotify(pChar, OTA_STATUS_COMPLETE, 0);
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Serial.println("OTA: complete, rebooting...");
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delay(500);
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esp_restart();
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return;
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}
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if (!otaInProgress) return;
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if (data[0] < 0x10) {
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uint32_t seq = ((uint32_t)data[0] << 24) | ((uint32_t)data[1] << 16) |
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((uint32_t)data[2] << 8) | (uint32_t)data[3];
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size_t dataLen = len - 4;
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esp_err_t err = esp_ota_write(otaHandle, data + 4, dataLen);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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Serial.printf("OTA: write err at seq %lu (%d)\n", seq, err);
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sendOtaNotify(pChar, OTA_STATUS_NAK, seq);
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abortOta(pChar, "write error");
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return;
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}
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otaWritten += dataLen;
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sendOtaNotify(pChar, OTA_STATUS_ACK, seq);
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}
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}
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};
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class MyCharacteristicCallbacks : public NimBLECharacteristicCallbacks {
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void onWrite(NimBLECharacteristic *pChar, NimBLEConnInfo &connInfo) override {
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if (otaInProgress) return;
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std::string value = pChar->getValue();
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if (value.length() != HMAC_PKT_SIZE) {
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Serial.printf("BLE: bad packet length %d (expected %d)\n",
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@ -209,6 +341,12 @@ void setup() {
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);
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pVersionChar->setValue(FIRMWARE_VERSION);
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NimBLECharacteristic *pOtaChar = pService->createCharacteristic(
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OTA_UUID,
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NIMBLE_PROPERTY::WRITE | NIMBLE_PROPERTY::NOTIFY
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);
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pOtaChar->setCallbacks(new OtaCharacteristicCallbacks());
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NimBLEAdvertising *pAdvertising = NimBLEDevice::getAdvertising();
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pAdvertising->setName("SylDa_Server");
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pAdvertising->addServiceUUID(SERVICE_UUID);
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@ -238,7 +376,7 @@ void setup() {
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}
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void loop() {
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if (Serial.available()) {
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if (!otaInProgress && Serial.available()) {
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static String serialBuf;
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char c = Serial.read();
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serialBuf += c;
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@ -312,8 +450,14 @@ void loop() {
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bool t2Active = (millis() - t2Change > DEBOUNCE_MS) && t2Stable;
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bool btnActive = (millis() - btnChange > DEBOUNCE_MS) && btnStable;
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relay1State = t1Active || btnActive || (deviceConnected && bleRelay1);
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relay2State = t2Active || (deviceConnected && bleRelay2);
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if (!otaInProgress) {
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relay1State = t1Active || btnActive || (deviceConnected && bleRelay1);
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relay2State = t2Active || (deviceConnected && bleRelay2);
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} else {
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relay1State = false;
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relay2State = false;
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ledOtaBusy();
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}
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digitalWrite(RELAY1_PIN, relay1State ? HIGH : LOW);
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digitalWrite(RELAY2_PIN, relay2State ? HIGH : LOW);
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@ -336,7 +480,7 @@ void loop() {
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}
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static uint32_t heartbeat = 0;
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if (millis() - heartbeat > 5000) {
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if (!otaInProgress && millis() - heartbeat > 5000) {
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Serial.printf("[heartbeat] R1=%s R2=%s t1=%s t2=%s btn=%s ble1=%s ble2=%s\n",
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relay1State ? "ON" : "OFF",
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relay2State ? "ON" : "OFF",
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